The company effectively serves as its own regulator, called the State Tobacco Monopoly Administration, helping to police the black market, licensing tobacco trucks and setting the countrys tobacco import and export rules
This is among the first nationally representative studies of e-cigarettes to include these kinds of measurable early indicators of the health impacts of nicotine products
ThrasherJFAbad-ViveroENMoodieCOConnorRJHammondDCummingsKMet alCigarette brands with flavour capsules in the filter: trends in use and brand perceptions among smokers in the USA, Mexico and Australia, 2012-2014
Notes Rachel Kitonyo and Jeffrey Drope, Africa will be the worlds ashtray if big tobacco is able to get its way, The Guardian , 2 June 2022, Adriana Appal et al., Explaining why farmers grow tobacco: Evidence from Malawi, Kenya, and Zambia, Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 22, 12 (2020), 22382245